14. Influence of fertilizers and ways of processing on parameters of soil fertility at cultivation of soya

https://doi.org/10.31073/agrovisnyk201610-14
Kozachok O. L.
Pages: 72-74.

Full article: 
Abstract
The purpose. To study influence of fertilizers and ways of soil cultivation on maintenance of plants of soya with nutrients. Methods. Laboratory-analytical, statistical. Results. Results of researches on studying influence of fertilizers and ways of processing on nutritious mode of dark grey podzolized soil are presented at cultivation of soya. It is fixed that nitric fertilizers at different ways of entering raised the content of mineral nitrogen. Additional quantity of nitrogen on the phosphate-potash background during vegetation improved feed of plants by phosphorus and potassium. Conclusions. Nitric fertilizers on the phosphate-potash background created preconditions for increase of yield of soya concerning the control. In comparison with subsoiling the highest level of this parameter is gained at ploughing.

Key words: soil cultivation, soya, nutritious mode, fertilizers.

References
  1. Tanchyk S. P. Efektyvnist' system zemlerobstva v Ukrai'ni / S. P. Tanchyk. // Visn. agrarn. Nauky. – 2009. – № 12. – S. 5–11.
  2. Shykula M. K. Kul'turne g'runtoutvorennja pry minimal'nomu obrobitku chornozemu / M. K. Shykula, O. V. Demydenko // Nauk. visn. NAU.–2005. - № 81.–S. 107–118
  3. Tonha O. L. G'runtozahysni tehnologii' vyroshhuvannja sil's'kogospodars'kyh kul'tur i jakisnyj sklad organichnoi' rechovyny chornozemiv / O. L. Tonha, O.V. Pikovs'ka. // Naukovi dopovidi Nacional'nogo universytetu bioresursiv i pryrodokorystuvannja Ukrai'ny. – 2015. – № 2. – Rezhym dostupu: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/Nd_2015_2_16.
  4. Long-Term No-Till Impacts on Organic Carbon and Properties of Two Contrasting Soils and Corn Yields in Ohio / Kumar Sandeep, Kadono Atsunobu, Lai Rattan[et al.] // Soil Science Society of America Journal. – 2012. – Vol. 76 Issue 5. – P. 1798–1809.
  5. Shevchenko M. V. Naukovi osnovy systemy obrobitku g'runtu v pol'ovyh sivozminah Livoberezhnogo lisostepu Ukrai'ny : avtoref. dys. na zdobuttja naukovogo stupenja doktor s.-g. nauk : spec. 06.01.01 «zagal'ne zemlerobstvo» / M. V. Shevchenko. – Dnipropetrovs'k, 2015. – 41 s.
  6. Kyrpa M. Ja. Vplyv sposobiv himichnoi' obrobky ta zberigannja na jakist' nasinnja kukurudzy / M. Ja. Kyrpa // Bjul. Instytutu zernovogo gospodarstva. – 2005. – № 23 – 24. – S. 150–154.
  7. Kramaryov S. M. Udobrenye kukuruzbl na chernozyomah obblknovennblh stepnoj zonbl Ukraynbl / S. M. Kramaryov. – Dnepropetrovsk: Novaja ydeologyja, 2010. – 632 s.
  8. Modelling crop residue mulching effects on water use and production of maize under semi-arid and humid tropical conditions / Scopel E., Macena F., Corbeels M. [et al.] // Agronomie. – 2004. – Vol. 24. – P. 1–13.
  9. Adeleye E. O. Effects of Soil Preparation Methods and Organic Wastes on Soil Nutrient Status and Yield of Maize (Zea mays) on an Alfisol of Southwest Nigeria / E. O. Adeleye, L. S. Ayeni // American-Eurasian Journal of Sustainable Agriculture. – 2009. – Vol. 3 Issue 3. – P. 460–467.
  10. Himmelbauer M. L. No-tillage farming, soil fertility and maize root growth. / M. L. Himmelbauer, M. Sobotik, W. Loiskandl // Archives of Agronomy & Soil Science. – 2012. – Vol. 58. – P. 151–157.